Things to do in Prague

18 Prague travel tips & hacks | First-timers guide

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A hotspot of culture, traditions, architecture and old-world charm, Prague is among the most visited cities in Central Europe. With its rich heritage and a confluence of different styles of architecture - from the Bohemian to Baroque, Gothic, and Renaissance, there's a lot to learn about the city's glorious past by simply strolling by its cobbled alleys. Home to plenty of museums, churches, theatres, galleries, and other monuments of historical importance, a trip to Prague will set your heart racing to the beat of your favorite romantic song! Here are some handy Prague travel tips to help you plan the holiday of a lifetime:

Prague Essentials


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LanguageCzech

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Time zoneGMT+2

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Country Code+420

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Socket Type E

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CurrencyCzech Koruna(Kč)

Best Time To Visit Prague


Spring (Mid-April to May) and Early Fall (September to mid-October)

The 'City of a Hundred Spires' can delight tourists all year round, but if you're yet to book tickets, then I'd suggest you work out your travel dates during Spring (Mid-April to May) or Early Fall (September to mid-October). Warm days and breezy weather in Spring make it ideal for sightseeing, and it helps that the crowds are thinner. Early autumn is also an excellent season to visit Prague as the landscape makes for a pretty picture with plenty of brown leaves and pleasant ambiance all around, plus it's the mushroom picking season for the locals, and you'll get to see a different side of this illustrious city!

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Prague Travel Tips 101 - A First Timer's Holy Grail


Below are the tips and hacks you're here for. Read on and thank me later!

#1 Czech Crown Reigns Here

The beautiful Bohemian city of Prague uses Czech Crowns (CZK) or 'Koruna', not Euros in the city. While Euros may be accepted among the bigger shops, most establishments only accept the CZK. You can avail banknotes for 100, 200, 500, 1000, 2000, and 5000 CZK coins. Be wary of locals walking around in tourist areas who claim to charge no commission on exchange rates, as they may end up swindling you. It's best to get the exchange formalities sorted at your home country, or you can get them directly from ATMs in Prague.

#2 Use Debit/Credit Cards To Your Heart’s Content!

You'll be relieved to know that unlike in some European nations, the Czech people are fairly advanced when it comes to using cards for transactions. Even small commercial establishments allow you to pay by credit or debit cards even for smaller transactions. While it's usually better to have enough spare change in the local currency, you can use your favorite, reward-points generating cards with ease while in Prague!

#3 The Bread Isn’t Complimentary!

While it's natural to discover a plate of refreshing-looking pretzels or flavored bread on your table after you're seated in a restaurant, you'd be wise to remember that these are not complimentary! It's a common practice in many European countries to offer bread as an appetizer, but these will be charged in your bill! So if you really don't want to have this baked goodness or pay for them, ensure you ask the waiter to take it away well in advance.

#4 Don't Wait for the Cuckoo's Call

Prague Travel Tips - First Timers

The Astronomical Clock in the Old Town Square is among the most famous landmarks in Prague, and many brochures and travel companies insist on you seeing the cuckoo that pops out every hour. While it's a much advertised even and an engineering feat considering how ancient it is, I would recommend planning your day around this unless you happened to be in the vicinity as you won't be missing out on much!

#5 Instant Payment & Tips are Appreciated!

If you're dining in a restaurant or cafe in Prague, and are just given the bill, don't be surprised to see the waiters hovering around your table. Out here, the waiters expect to be paid right after the bill is presented to you - and this includes the tip as well. So you may want to take a moment after your meal to do the mental math before calling for the bill. Depending on the service, people usually leave a tip of up to 5 to 10% of the total amount of the bill.

vltava river prague
Prague River Cruises

A guide to the best river cruises in Prague

Prague is also recognized for its aesthetic beauty, as the lovely River Vltava runs through it. It is possible to see a different aspect of Prague by taking in its splendor from the serene waters of the Vltava via river cruises.

#6 A Vltava River Cruise is a Must

River Vltava meanders through Prague and is one of the best way to get a different perspective of the city. Be it a romantic sun down river cruise or dinner cruise with friends, a river cruise in Prague gives you an opportunity to view the different attractions in a new light. What makes this experience even better is the narration that keeps you gripped throughout the tour. Indulge in the sights and sounds of Prague as you float by some of the most remarkable bridges around the city.

Here's all that you must know before choosing a Vltava Cruise for your Prague vacation.

Top Recommended Vltava Cruises

#7 Witness Sunsets at Offbeat Points

Prague Travel Tips - First Timers

If you want to bask in the glorious view of the sunset in Prague, ditch the usual favorites - the iconic Charles Bridge and the Old Town. Instead, head over to Letna Park or Riegrovy Sady for a tranquil and debatably more beautiful sunset! These are public parks that allow you to make a picnic out of watching the sunset. Another exciting option for a sunset viewpoint is to climb atop Prague’s Mini Eiffel Tower - the Petřín Tower, or on top of the Žižkov Television Tower. Just ensure that purchase tickets online in advance, or the queues will ensure you’ll reach atop after the sunset!

#8 Good Wi-Fi Networks Throughout!

If you don't want to lose touch with your social-media family, fret not! The quaint and historic Prague has plenty of free Wi-Fi spots through the city with easy access in most cafes, pubs, restaurants and hotel rooms. A lot of cafes encourage you to sit and work on your laptop - so this is ideal for the digital nomad in you! On the network front, you will find decent 4G connectivity in the city on most international networks.

#9 Ever Seen the Book Tunnel in Prague?

Prague Travel Tips - First Timers

One of the most instagrammed spots in Prague, the Městská knihovna v Praze (Municipal Library) located bang in the city center deserves a visit for all the right reason. Right at the entrance you'll find a unique vertical "tunnel" made of books where you'll see a neverending hole of books- unlike any other you've seen before. It is little bit difficult to describe it as the best way how to understand the whole priciple is to see it on your very eyes! Definitely worth a fun photo opportunity stop.
Pro Tip: The library is closed on Sunday and Monday.

#10 The Early Bird Gets The View

Prague's most iconic destination - The Charles Bridge is usually supremely crowded during the days regardless of when you're visiting. If you are keen to experience a moment of solitude at this picturesque locale, then rise early and take a walk down here as early as 6 AM. The pleasant sunrise and quiet setting will be a visual treat for your eyes and might just make it the best moment of your trip here!

#11 Trdelník is not Czech

While you'll see plenty of vendors selling Trdelník (spit cake/chimney cake), know that this is not a local delicacy. While it has become one of the most popular Instagram accessories in Prague, this dessert is a native of a town called Skalica in Slovakia. That said, Trdelník's don't taste bad in Prague; however, if you're looking for an authentic dessert, go for the Makový koláček.

#12 Visit the John Lennon Wall

Prague Travel Tips - First Timers

In Mala Strana, near the French Embassy you’ll see the John Lennon Wall. At first glance this wall may look like any other graffiti-covered wall you see around the world. Safe to say, this is Prague's equivalent of the Berlin Wall. The John Lennon Peace Wall is not only a memorial to John Lennon and his ideas for peace, but also a monument to free speech and the non-violent rebellion of Czech youth against the regime. This historical wall oozes vibes of love & peace and adding to charm are street performers tuning to songs of the Beatles.
PS: Squint your eyes for the original portrait of Lennon under the layers of new paints and you'll find tributes to Lennon and a yellow submarine!

#13 Be Walking Ready!

Prague’s fusion of art and architecture will strike you in the smallest ways when you take a walk in the Old Town area. Wear comfortable footwear and a bottle of water to go with you as you embark on an adventure to explore the beauty of the city. Nothing helps you absorb the culture of a city than a good walk, pleasant conversation with the locals, and streetside food to fill you up!

Embark on free walking tours in Prague to see the heritage structures through Old Town, New Town, Prague Castle, and the Jewish Quarter. While these are marketed as free, you are welcome to contribute towards the end based on how much you enjoyed your trip!

#14 Get Out of the Old Town and Explore!

Famous for its cobbled lanes and pretty sights, Old Town, is the most crowded destination in Prague, and most tourists can’t seem to get enough of it. But there’s more to Prague than this crowded city center, and to enjoy the authentic charm of the city, you ought to take a detour and explore the other quaint areas surrounding Old Town for interesting bars, bakeries, open-air markets, and friendly faces.

Checkout 10 epic things you must do in Old Town before you stray off the beaten path!

#15 Be Wary of ‘Classical Concerts’

Given Prague's rich musical history, you may come across several event companies trying to sell you tickets to genuine classical concerts. While it may seem like a good idea to attend to these, you ought to know that they're basically staged for tourists and are far from the experts set about in revamped halls and not historic venues, so if you want to save your money and give these a skip!

#16 Always Opt for Skip the Line Tickets!

Prague gets insanely crowded, especially during summers and if you don't buy skip the line tickets for the prime attractions in the city -you'll spend you holiday hopping from queue to the other! Trust me when I say this. What’s more, with Skip The Line tickets purchased online, you're likely to score a few discounts and cashbacks.

Grab discounted Skip the Line tickets to the Prague Castle today!

#17 Get Local Souvenirs - Avoid the Russian Dolls!

Prague Travel Tips - First Timers

Getting a bunch of souvenirs is a great idea, especially if you like to keep a memento of your travel experiences. You'll see a whole lot of Russian Dolls for sale but avoid these because they're not in the least Czech. Instead, opt for locally made, skillful puppets or Marionettes. The locals believe that you don't choose the puppet, and the puppet chooses you. (So much for picking puppets like wands, eh?) Other souvenirs that make for great gifts include Bohemian Glass or Garnet jewelry pieces.

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Day Trips From Prague

Top 5 day trip destinations from Prague

A day trip from Prague is much recommended to broaden your perspective of the country and explore more of the versatile and vibrant Czech Republic.

#18 Leave Prague to Explore the Bohemian Countryside

The Czech Republic has more to offer than just Prague. The nearby towns like Kutná Hora, Český Krumlov, Karlstejn and Karlovy Vary offer make for a quick day trip from Prague, something you should consider if you're in the city for over 2 days.

Best Rated Day Trips From Prague:

Tips For Saving Money On Transportation In Prague


Prague has a well-developed transport system which is not only efficient but easy on the pockets as well! With metro, trams, buses, and taxis, you'll be spoilt for choice when it comes to deciding on your travel options. Here are a few transportation tips in Prague to see you through safe and sound:

  • If you want to use the Prague public transport, you need a single ticket for metros, trams or buses and you can conveniently switch from either of these.
  • If you're flying into the Prague Airport, you can either take a taxi to the city or hop into a bus because there's no metro facility from there. If you have a lot of luggage, you're better off with a taxi. But if you're backpacking, then the bus which takes about an hour is a decent option as well!
  • The taxi drivers in the city are known to overcharge. So be a little wary about hailing taxis that are not app-based.
  • The major part of the commute is figuring out how to reach the city and check into your hotel. Once you have checked in, you're in for a feast, for you'll discover that everything is reasonably close by, and you can walk around most of the city center.
  • It helps to purchase tickets before boarding the metros or buses, and you can always combine this with day-long passes, either 1-Day or 3-Days. Just ensure that you tend the exact fare amount at Public Transport Information centers or the colored ticket machines at major tram and bus stops for otherwise you may be stranded.
  • The ticket-vending machine can be slightly tricky on your first attempt and it only accepts coins, so feel free to ask around if you need help! It's also important to remember that the fares mentioned to the left-side of the machine are for adults, and the ones to the right are for kids.
  • Make sure your tickets are stamped before getting onto the platforms or you'll be charged a hefty fine, if caught.
  • Prague has three metro lines that cover most of the city and is your best bet if you want to travel the length and breadth of the town. However, metros stop at midnight, so plan your late-night travel accordingly
  • Trams are among the most popular modes of transport in Prague and add to the charm of the historic city. Two of the most popular pictursque routes are from Wenceslas Square to the National Theatre, then over the river to the Lesser Town or up to the Prague Castle.

Tips For Saving Money On Eating In Prague


While Prague is synonymous to art, architecture, and beer, the Czech cuisine is something that you have to taste to admire - for it's delicious, comforting and calorie high count! Here are some Prague travel tips to keep you ready for the culinary treats that come your way!

  • Most dishes in Prague are made of wheat flour, so if you're allergic to gluten, you'll have to be extra careful while ordering.
  • Restaurants in Central European countries usually prefer that you call ahead and reserve your table because they tend to fill up fast, and it's a bummer to have to wait in a long queue during meal times.
  • If you are looking forward to indulging in the many variants of beer without burning a large hole in your pocket, head to the Prague Beer Museum - a pub that's dedicated to bringing the many flavors of Czech Beer to the world!
  • Not many know this, but the Czech people have perfected the art of their winemaking, and you can savor a few sips of these at the umpteen wine bars in the city.

More Tips to Save Money In Prague


  • If you’re visiting Prague for the first time, it’s a good idea to stay in the Old Town area - where all the action is. However, if you’re keen on a budget stay, then the New Town area has a lot more options and is a hit among backpackers.
  • While Prague is a center of celebrated art and culture, it is also home to many museums that offer discounted admission tickets during different days of the week!
  • The Prague Castle Picture Gallery has a free entry every Monday while the Museum of Decorative Arts allows visitors in for free on Tuesday afternoons. Besides these, a lot of galleries in Prague offer family discounts on tickets, and you may use these in addition to senior citizens or student groups to save on entrance fees.
  • If you’re an art lover, you must check out The Dvorak Sec Contemporary Gallery - a private collection that celebrates the work of local as well as international contemporary masterpieces. Another place that should be on your to-do list is the Futura Gallery of Contemporary Art.
  • Several other museums in Prague do not charge admission fees - the Wallenstein Palace, Army Museum, MeetFactory and Museum of the Infant Jesus of Prague.  
  • If you’re in Prague over the weekend - give the conventional sightseeing a miss within the city to avoid the crowds. Instead, embark on a half-day trip to Kutna Hora and marvel at the heritage city and the Sedlec Ossuary - the latter will give you the chills as you witness a chandelier made of human bones!
  • The Terezin Concentration Camp is another day trip that you can embark upon for an educational experience but one that will leave you touched.
  • For a leisurely trip in Prague, do experience the Hop-On Hop-Off Bus and Boat sightseeing in Prague along with a cruise on the serene Vlata River regardless of which season you’re visiting in!
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Prague Card

Comparing the Prague Card and the Prague City Pass

Discounted rates, or free of cost tours to popular and iconic attractions like Prague Castle, St. Vitus Cathedral, the Royal Palace and nearly 80 other attractions, as well as free rides on public transport, including bus, metro, tram and river ferries (and even free rides to the airport!), this pass is the perfect companion to wanderlust.

Top Things To Do In Prague


I'm sure you have your itinerary all sorted, but here are my top 10 favourites in Rome. If any of these are missing from your itinerary, make sure you squeeze them in! There are a few recommended tours for each attraction, so if you haven't grabbed tickets as yet, now would be a great time.

1Prague Castle

The biggest castle complex in the world, Prague Castle is 600 meters long. It's more than a castle; it's like a tiny city with various constructions and paths encircled by an embattled wall. The fact that this fortress has a combination of architectural styles is one of its most stunning and noticeable features.

2Vltava Cruise

The biggest castle complex in the world, Prague Castle is 600 meters long. It's more than a castle; it's like a tiny city with various constructions and paths encircled by an embattled wall. The fact that this fortress has a combination of architectural styles is one of its most stunning and noticeable features.

3Old Town and Charles Bridge

The Old Town of Prague is one of the most well-preserved historic city centers in Europe. It is full of beautiful architecture, including many ancient churches and palaces. The area has been inhabited for over 1,000 years, and its rich history is evident in every corner.

4Spanish Synagogue

The Old Town of Prague is one of the most well-preserved historic city centers in Europe. It is full of beautiful architecture, including many ancient churches and palaces. The area has been inhabited for over 1,000 years, and its rich history is evident in every corner.

5St. Vitus Cathedral

St. Vitus Cathedral is the largest and most important church in Prague. It is the seat of the Archbishop of Prague and has been the burial ground for Czech kings since the 10th century. The cathedral is a fine example of Gothic architecture and has some beautiful stained glass windows. It is also home to the Czech Crown Jewels.

6Vyšehrad Castle

Vyšehrad Castle is a historic fort in Prague, dating back to the 10th century. Explore its fascinating attractions, such as Basilica of St. Peter and St. Paul, Rotunda of St. Martin, Libuše's bath and more.

7Prague Astronomical Clock

The Prague astronomical clock, or Prague Orloj, is a medieval astronomical clock located in Prague, the capital of the Czech Republic. The clock was first installed in 1410, making it the third-oldest astronomical clock in the world and the oldest one still working. It is also considered to be one of the most complicated mechanical clocks.

8Prague National Museum

The Prague National Museum is one of the Czech Republic's most important cultural institutions. Founded in 1818, it now houses over 14 million items from the country's history, art and natural history. The museum's collections range from prehistoric times to the present day, and include such famous pieces as the Crown Jewels of Bohemia and the Codex Gigas.

9Hot-Air Balloon Adventure

The Prague National Museum is one of the Czech Republic's most important cultural institutions. Founded in 1818, it now houses over 14 million items from the country's history, art and natural history. The museum's collections range from prehistoric times to the present day, and include such famous pieces as the Crown Jewels of Bohemia and the Codex Gigas.

10Ghost Tours

Browse through our collection of Ghost Tours to explore the city after dark and learn about the legends and stories of ghosts in this region. Walk along famous landmarks such as Old Town Square, St. Vitus Cathedral, and St. George’s Basilica, and Prague Castle with an expert tour guide who will regale you with fascinating stories.

Ready to explore Prague?


Here are a few more guides that should help you plan your visit.

FAQs


How long should I stay in Prague to make the best of my visit?

To really get a feel for Prague, you should spend at least four days in the city. That will allow you to discover all of the major attractions and experience the city's culture.

What are the things I should avoid doing in Prague?

In Prague, you must completely avoid exchanging money on the street and saying the wrong name of the country (Czech Republic).

Can I drink the tap water in Prague?

Yes, tap water is fine to consume in Prague and throughout Czechia. The Czech Republic's government officials monitor the quality of tap water numerous times a day and keep an eye on it carefully.

Is there anyway I can budget my Prague trip?

You can foresee the average costs for your Prague trip by using the budgetyourtrip tool.

Is Prague safe for solo female travellers?

Prague is a fantastic destination for single female tourists, as one of the safest cities in Europe. Although crime rates are low, there's always the danger of minor theft, so be cautious with your belongings, especially on public transportation.

Does Prague have a good nightlife?

Prague's nightlife is quite diversified, with clubbers, drinkers, and music fans all having plenty of options. The city has a good selection of bars, pubs, and nightclubs, as well as some live music venues.

What's the best area to stay in Prague?

Old Town, sometimes called Stare Mesto (Old Town), is the historical heart of Prague. This is where most tourists stay for their first time in Prague since it contains many historic sights and restaurants, making it the ideal area to visit for newcomers.

What's the best time to visit Prague?

The best seasons to go to Prague are the spring and early fall, when the weather is pleasant and there are fewer people. Because of the city's generally chilly climate, the peak tourist season is the summer months, which means higher hotel costs.