Things to do in Rome

Here are 10 facts you need to know about the Vatican Museums

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Welcome to the Vatican Museums, a treasure trove of art, history, and culture nestled within the heart of Rome. With its vast collection of masterpieces and extraordinary exhibits, the Vatican Museums stand as a testament to the enduring legacy of human creativity and ingenuity. In this article, we will embark on a journey of discovery, uncovering 10 captivating facts that will transport you into the enchanting world of the Vatican Museums. From the iconic Sistine Chapel to the fascinating Egyptian artifacts, prepare to be captivated by the wonders that lie within these hallowed walls.

Vatican Museums - Facts To Know


Uncover the captivating wonders that await within the Vatican Museums. Get ready to be enthralled as we present 10 fascinating facts that will deepen your appreciation for this extraordinary cultural institution.

#1 The Vatican Museums were founded by Pope Julius II in the early 16th century, with the acquisition of the sculpture "Laocoön and His Sons" serving as a catalyst for establishing the museum.

#2 The museums occupy a vast complex of buildings, covering over 42,000 square meters (450,000 square feet) of exhibition space.

#3 The Vatican Museums attract an average of 6 million visitors annually, making them one of the most visited museum complexes in the world.

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#4 The Sistine Chapel, located within the Vatican Museums, was named after Pope Sixtus IV, who commissioned its construction in the late 15th century.

#5 The Sistine Chapel is famous for its ceiling frescoes painted by Michelangelo between 1508 and 1512. The fresco "The Last Judgment" on the altar wall was completed by Michelangelo later, between 1536 and 1541.

#6 The Vatican Museums house an immense art collection, including more than 20,000 works displayed and thousands more held in storage.

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#7 The Pinacoteca Vaticana, the Vatican's art gallery, contains around 460 paintings, featuring works by renowned artists such as Raphael, Leonardo da Vinci, Caravaggio, and Titian.

#8 The Vatican Museums have a remarkable collection of ancient Roman and Greek sculptures, with highlights such as the Apollo Belvedere and the Belvedere Torso.

#9 The Egyptian Museum within the Vatican Museums showcases a diverse collection of ancient Egyptian artifacts, including mummies, sarcophagi, and intricate hieroglyphic inscriptions.

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#10 The Vatican Museums contain a vast array of historical and religious artifacts, including papal carriages, historical documents, vestments, and religious relics, providing insights into the rich history of the Papal States.